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Sentiment Analysis with Deep Learning Models: A Comparative Study on a Decade of Sinhala Language Facebook Data

Gihan Weeraprameshwara, Vihanga Jayawickrama, Nisansa de Silva, Yudhanjaya Wijeratne
2022 The 3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Electronics Engineering

The relationship between Facebook posts and the corresponding reaction feature is an interesting subject to explore and understand. To archive this end, we test state-of-the-art Sinhala sentiment analysis models against a data set containing a decade worth of Sinhala posts with millions of reactions. For the purpose of establishing benchmarks and with the goal of identifying the best model for Sinhala sentiment analysis, we also test, on the same data set configuration, other deep learning models catered for sentiment analysis. In this study we report that the 3 layer Bidirectional LSTM model achieves an F1 score of 84.58\% for Sinhala sentiment analysis, surpassing the current state-of-the-art model; Capsule B, which only manages to get an F1 score of 82.04\%. Further, since all the deep learning models show F1 scores above 75\% we conclude that it is safe to claim that Facebook reactions are suitable to predict the sentiment of a text.

Keywords: Natural Language Processing | Big Data | Sinhala | Machine Learning / Deep Learning | Sentiment Analysis | Social Media |

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@inproceedings{weeraprameshwara2022sentiment,
  title={{Sentiment Analysis with Deep Learning Models: A Comparative Study on a Decade of Sinhala Language Facebook Data}},
  author={Weeraprameshwara, Gihan and Jayawickrama, Vihanga and de Silva, Nisansa and Wijeratne, Yudhanjaya},
  abstract={The relationship between Facebook posts and the corresponding reaction feature is an interesting subject to explore and understand. To archive this end, we test state-of-the-art Sinhala sentiment analysis models against a data set containing a decade worth of Sinhala posts with millions of reactions. For the purpose of establishing benchmarks and with the goal of identifying the best model for Sinhala sentiment analysis, we also test, on the same data set configuration, other deep learning models catered for sentiment analysis. In this study we report that the 3 layer Bidirectional LSTM model achieves an F1 score of 84.58\% for Sinhala sentiment analysis, surpassing the current state-of-the-art model; Capsule B, which only manages to get an F1 score of 82.04\%. Further, since all the deep learning models show F1 scores above 75\% we conclude that it is safe to claim that Facebook reactions are suitable to predict the sentiment of a text.},
  misc={https://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.03941.pdf,NLP:BIG:SIN:ML,https://goo.gl/iY6aTr},
  booktitle = {2022 The 3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Electronics Engineering},
pages = {16-22},
numpages = {7},
  year={2022},
  publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
doi = {10.1145/3512826.3512829}
}



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